Abstract
Background
Objective: Remote Superficial Femoral Artery Endarterectomy (RSFAE) is a hybrid procedure
with low risk for peri-operative complications and promising patency rates over time.
The aim of this study was to summarize current literature and to determine the role
of RSFAE in limb salvage with regards to technical success, limitations, patency rates
and long-term outcomes.
Methods
This systematic review and meta-analysis was performed according to the Preferred
Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
Results
Overall 19 studies were identified, comprising 1,200 patients with extensive femoropopliteal
disease among whom 40% presented with chronic limb threatening ischemia. The average
technical success rate was 96%, with a 7% rate for peri-operative distal embolization
and 13% rate for SFA perforation. The primary patency was 64% and 56%, primary assisted
patency was 82% and 77% and secondary patency was 89% and 72% at 12 and 24 months
follow up respectively.
Conclusion
For long femoropopliteal TASC C/D lesions, RSFAE appears to be a minimally invasive
hybrid procedure with acceptable perioperative morbidity, low mortality, and acceptable
patency rates. RSFAE should be considered an alternative to open surgery or a bridge
to bypass procedure.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
February 20,
2023
Received in revised form:
February 19,
2023
Received:
December 6,
2022
Publication stage
In Press Journal Pre-ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.